What must older adults strive towards as per Human Needs Theory?

According to Human Needs Theory, individuals are motivated to fulfill a hierarchy of needs that culminates in self-actualization, which reflects the realization of one's potential and personal growth. In the context of older adults, striving towards full self-actualization means seeking fulfillment, pursuing meaning in life, and achieving personal goals, even in later stages of life.

This process may involve engaging in activities that promote self-esteem, creativity, and a sense of purpose beyond mere physical survival. Emphasizing full self-actualization encourages older adults to focus on personal development and life satisfaction, which can significantly enhance their overall well-being. It fosters independence, emotional health, and fulfillment, guiding individuals to live meaningful lives despite age-related challenges.

The other choices fall short of supporting the holistic development of older adults. Focusing solely on basic physiological needs neglects emotional and psychological well-being. Complete dependence on others undermines autonomy and does not promote personal growth or fulfillment. Absolute financial security, while important, does not directly lead to self-actualization and fails to encompass the broader aspects of a fulfilling life.