Which theory emphasizes motivation and human needs in aging individuals?

Human Needs Theory focuses specifically on the various motivational factors and needs that influence individuals as they age. This theory suggests that understanding and addressing these needs—such as companionship, meaningful engagement, safety, and self-actualization—are crucial to supporting the well-being and quality of life for older adults. By recognizing how these needs can shift throughout the aging process, caregivers and administrators can create environments and programs that foster fulfillment and satisfaction.

The emphasis on human needs in aging individuals makes this theory particularly relevant to assisted living settings, where understanding what motivates residents is essential for promoting their overall happiness and health. It also underpins practices in care that encourage autonomy and dignity, as meeting these needs can lead to enhanced life satisfaction in older adults.